Metoprolol succinate can be taken once daily since it lasts longer than the tartrate form. Metoprolol succinate can also be used in children aged 6 years and older whereas metoprolol tartrate can only be used in adults.
Sign up for metoprolol tartrate price alerts and find out when the price changes! Get price alerts. The tartrate and succinate forms of metoprolol are FDA-approved to treat high blood pressure hypertension and chest pain angina pectoris.
Metoprolol tartrate is also FDA-approved as treatment right after a heart attack acute myocardial infarction. Taking metoprolol tartrate after a heart attack may help reduce the risk of further cardiovascular events and death especially in those with coronary artery disease.
Treatment should usually start within 3 to 10 days after the heart attack. In addition to high blood pressure and chest pain, metoprolol succinate is also FDA-approved to treat congestive heart failure. Given as a daily dose, metoprolol succinate can improve outcomes and decrease the risk of mortality in heart failure patients. Off-label uses for metoprolol include supraventricular tachycardia abnormally fast heart rate and thyroid storm a dangerous condition that results from the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Other off-label uses may include treatment for abnormal heart rhythm arrhythmia and performance anxiety. Metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate are both similar in effectiveness for treating high blood pressure and chronic chest pain. However, metoprolol tartrate may be more effective as a treatment for acute heart attacks while metoprolol succinate may be more effective as a treatment for chronic heart failure.
Clinical trials have shown that metoprolol tartrate is effective for high blood pressure and preventing adverse outcomes after a heart attack. On the contrary, studies including the Merit-HF trial have shown that metoprolol succinate is superior to metoprolol tartrate for chronic heart failure.
Metoprolol succinate can decrease recurring hospital visits and death from heart failure. However, carvedilol , another common beta blocker, might be even more effective than metoprolol succinate, according to a trial published in the Lancet. Because metoprolol tartrate is taken multiple times throughout the day, drug levels in the body may not be as consistent.
This could result in more side effects and less tolerability compared to the extended-release succinate form. One analysis found that side effects such as a slow heartbeat bradycardia may be more likely to occur with immediate-release metoprolol tartrate. Metoprolol tartrate can be purchased as a generic prescription drug that is usually covered by Medicare and other insurance plans. SingleCare discount cards can be used at participating pharmacies to reduce the cost of this drug.
Metoprolol succinate or extended-release metoprolol is available as generic medication that is covered by most Medicare and insurance plans.
Generic metoprolol succinate is more likely to be covered than the brand name Toprol XL. Check with your pharmacy to see if you can save more with a SingleCare savings card. Get the pharmacy discount card. Metoprolol tartrate and metoprolol succinate can cause similar side effects. The most common side effects of metoprolol include fatigue or tiredness, dizziness, depression, shortness of breath dyspnea , and slow heartbeat bradycardia. Other side effects include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and dry mouth.
Hypersensitivity reactions such as rash or itching may also occur when taking either form of metoprolol. Based on the FDA label , metoprolol tartrate may be more likely to cause certain side effects.
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All rights reserved. This site is intended for informational purposes only and not to provide medical advice. If you have certain health issues, you should tell your doctor about them before you start treatment with metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate.
Both drugs carry warnings for the same health problems. Discuss the following medical conditions with your doctor before taking metoprolol tartrate or metoprolol succinate:. One drug cannot be substituted for the other. Both drugs come in different forms, are approved for different uses, and cause slightly different side effects.
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